남남협력의 효과성과 과제: HLF4 및 글로벌 차원의 정책방안을 중심으로

IMPACTS AND CHALLENGES OF SOUTH-SOUTH COOPERATION : RECOMMENDATIONS FOR HLF-4 AND BEYOND

이현주¹

¹KOICA 위촉연구위원 (hrhee@koica.go.kr)

© Copyright 2010 Korea International Cooperation Agency. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Published Online: Apr 01, 2019

I. Introduction

The last decade has witnessed an upsurge of South-South exchanges in development cooperation. According to an assessment by the United Nations Economic and Social Council (UN ECOSOC), the global volume of South-South cooperation (SSC)1) would be around USD 9.5 billion to 12.1 billion in 2006. It corresponds to 7.8% to 9.8% of total official development assistance (ODA) flow, and an increase from 5% in the 1990s. (UN 2008: 9-11) Leading emerging donors as China, India, Brazil and South Africabecame power players in development cooperation, often outweighing many traditional donors in terms of scale.